Doro wat is an incredibly fragrant, spicy, flavorful, rich slow-cooked Ethiopian chicken stew mostly eaten for special occasions and family gatherings.
Doro wat Recipe – National dish of Ethiopia.
Doro wat is an onion-based spicy chicken stew usually made during occasions like parties, weddings, birthdays, or any day. It is one of the national dishes of Ethiopia, usually served over injera – spongy Ethiopian bread.
Low maintenance dish
Don’t worry about the length of time required to make Doro wat. It is a low-maintenance dish; once the aromatics are cooking in the oil and spice, you don’t have much to do.
What type of chicken should I use for making Doro Wat?
Traditionally, when making Doro wat, a whole chicken is used. The chicken is washed in vinegar solution and with salt and the skin is taken off before the chicken is cut into twelve, representing the twelve tribes of Jacob in the bible.
I did not use a whole chicken for this recipe, neither did I use twelve chicken pieces. I used chicken legs (drumsticks). However, you can choose to use any chicken part of your choice.
No two recipes are the same.
In Ethiopia, every family has their Doro wat recipe, and just like most African countries, they really don’t measure their ingredients. That is why it’s hard to find two exact recipes for Doro wat. In other words, they use their instincts, and the result is outstanding!
Berbere Spice
The stew gets its kick from berbere spice. Berbere spice is an Ethiopian spice made with a base of chili powder and fragrant aromatics like cardamom, fenugreek, and clove. It’s of little wonder why a whole lot of Ethiopian food is built on it. Once you use this spice, you will get addicted to it.
Berbere spice is quite spicy hence, the need for tomato paste to tone down the heat. However, if you love it spicy, you can skip the tomato paste, and if you like it less spicy, you can reduce the quantity of berbere spice in the stew.
What to serve with Doro wat
This stew is often served with Injera– a popular flatbread in Ethiopia. However, it is very versatile, and I have served it over rice – it pairs perfectly well.
Can I refrigerate Doro wat?
Yes, Doro wat can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator. In order to further extend the shelf life of Doro wat, freeze it in a covered airtight freezer-safe container or heavy-duty freezer bags. If properly stored, it will maintain its best quality for about 4 to 6 months.
Notes:
- Trust your instinct when adding water because Doro wat is more of a stew, not soup, so it needs to be thick. You really want to be able to scoop it with the injera, so you only need very little water. Also, bear in mind that the chicken will also release its juice inside the stew.
- If you want to get the best out of this dish, make sure you let the onions cook for the entire length of time.
- Also, don’t be in haste while simmering the stew. Give it time to slowly cook until the chicken becomes tender.
Other delicious Ethiopian recipes you might want to try:
You may also check out these delicious stew (sauce) recipes:
Doro wat
Ingredients
- 4 red onions medium-sized
- 4 pounds chicken I used skinless legs
- 3/4 to 1 cup Vegetable oil or any good cooking oil of your choice
- 2 tablespoon kibbeh Ethiopian spiced butter
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste optional
- 6 hard-boiled eggs
- 2 tbsp garlic minced
- 2 tbsp ginger grated
- 1/4 cup water
- salt to taste
- 1/2 cup berbere spice
- 1 cup vinegar mixed with 2 cups water to clean chicken
Instructions
- Clean the chicken very well and soak it in water and vinegar. Rinse and drain when ready to use.
- Boil the eggs, peel, and set aside.
- Finely dice the onions. I like to use the food processor to save time.
- Add the onions to a pot over low to medium heat. The onions will sweat and create the water they will simmer in. Continue to stir the onions to prevent burning until they change color (light pink color). About 30 to 40 minutes. When they are done, the water will evaporate, and the onions will begin to stick to the bottom of the pot.
- Stir in the oil, minced garlic, ginger, salt, and berbere spice. Stir well.
- Add kebe (Ethiopian spiced butter) and the tomato paste and stir.
- Slash the chicken in two or three places. This step is optional, but it will allow the flavors of the stew to penetrate the chicken. Add the chicken inside the stew and stir.
- Add the water and cook on medium heat for 30 to 40 minutes stirring occasionally to prevent burning. Continue to cook until the stew thickens up and the chicken becomes ender.
- Stir in the eggs and leave to cook for another 15 to 20 minutes.
Notes
If you want to get the best out of this dish, make sure you let the onions cook for the entire length of time.
Don’t be in haste while simmering the stew. Give it time to slowly cook until the chicken becomes tender.
Nutrition
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Megan
Wednesday 28th of February 2024
Hi there, this recipe looks delicious! What would you recommend to serve with it as a side along with the injera bread? Thanks!
Lola Osinkolu
Wednesday 7th of August 2024
Yes, Megan, it pairs perfectly with injera.
Siobhan
Thursday 18th of January 2024
Hi Chef Lola, Thank you for the information on doro wat. Would you say this dish is similar to Mexican mole? Thank you, Chef Lola. Have a good day. Best, Siobhan
Dorothy
Monday 8th of January 2024
Is there a substitute for the butter? I’m not able to use butter or ghee. I can use a little oil? Will it change the recipe too much?
Lola Osinkolu
Wednesday 7th of August 2024
Apologies for the late response Dorothy, the flavor might change slightly, but it's usually a good alternative. Just use the same amount of oil as the recipe calls for in butter.
Kelly
Saturday 14th of October 2023
This is so delicious! I was worried about the half cup of berbere but it came out perfect!I followed the recipe exactly and used chicken thighs and served with injera. Thank you thank you thank you!!
Chef Lola's Kitchen
Sunday 15th of October 2023
Thank you for the feedback, Kelly. I am glad you found it helpful.
Friday 22nd of September 2023
Good! My new favorite dish. But I think I burnt it.😩. Next time I’ll be more watchfully of the chicken.😊